{"id":34760,"date":"2022-01-20T14:51:43","date_gmt":"2022-01-20T19:51:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/?p=34760"},"modified":"2022-02-04T16:25:56","modified_gmt":"2022-02-04T21:25:56","slug":"american-innovation-and-choice-online-and-open-markets-acts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2022\/01\/20\/american-innovation-and-choice-online-and-open-markets-acts\/","title":{"rendered":"&ldquo;American Innovation and Choice Online&rdquo; and &ldquo;Open Markets&rdquo; Acts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2022\/1\/18\/22889579\/ftc-justice-department-lina-khan-kanter-google-facebook-amazon-antitrust\">Makena Kelly<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2022\/1\/18\/22889579\/ftc-justice-department-lina-khan-kanter-google-facebook-amazon-antitrust\">\n<p>On Tuesday, the Justice Department and Federal Trade Commission launched a joint effort to modernize antitrust enforcement, seeking comment on how the agencies can apply current law in cases against tech companies like Meta (parent company of Facebook) and Google.<\/p>\n<p>[&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p>Tuesday&rsquo;s announcement follows new plans in the Senate to push through a pair of bills targeting tech giants like Apple, Meta, and Google. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.judiciary.senate.gov\/meetings\/01\/14\/2022\/executive-business-meeting\">The Senate Judiciary Committee plans to vote<\/a> on the American Innovation and Choice Online and the Open App Markets Acts on Thursday &mdash; bills that would outlaw dominant platforms from abusing their market dominance, allow third-party app stores, and protect software sideloading.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/01\/18\/apple-sideloading-bills-consumers-malware\/\">Juli Clover<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/01\/18\/apple-sideloading-bills-consumers-malware\/\"><p>U.S. bills that would require major changes to the App Store would ultimately cause consumers to be targeted with malware, ransomware, and scams, Apple&rsquo;s Senior Director of Government Affairs Timothy Powderly said in a letter that was sent today to the Senate Judiciary Committee and that was obtained by MacRumors.<\/p><p>Apple sent the letter as the Judiciary Committee prepares to consider the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kennedy.senate.gov\/public\/2021\/10\/kennedy-klobuchar-grassley-introduce-american-innovation-and-choice-online-act-to-rein-in-big-tech\">American Innovation and Choice Online Act<\/a> and the Open Markets Act, which were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2021\/06\/11\/us-lawmakers-tech-antitrust-legislation\/\">first introduced in June 2021<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p>Timothy Powderly:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In addition to making privacy and security protections nearly impossible to defend, the bills would actually allow predators and scammers to side-step Apple&rsquo;s privacy and security protections completely.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n<p>See also: <a href=\"https:\/\/world.hey.com\/dhh\/apple-turns-the-legislative-contempt-up-to-11-7c65eeec\">David Heinemeier Hansson<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/01\/20\/senate-panel-sideloading-bill-advances\/\">Juli Clover<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/01\/20\/senate-panel-sideloading-bill-advances\/\"><p>The U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee today approved the American Innovation and Choice Online Act, which means it will now move on to the Senate floor for a vote, reports <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/senate-panel-approves-antitrust-bill-restricting-big-tech-platforms-11642701487?mod=rss_Technology\">The Wall Street Journal<\/a>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/01\/19\/illinois-bill-in-app-purchase-alternatives\/\">Juli Clover<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/01\/19\/illinois-bill-in-app-purchase-alternatives\/\">\n<p>Illinois is the latest state to attempt to pass legislation that would prevent developers from being required to use Apple&rsquo;s in-app purchase options by allowing for alternate payment solutions within apps.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p>Previously:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/11\/09\/federighi-and-cook-on-sideloading\/\">Federighi and Cook on Sideloading<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/10\/15\/apples-threat-analysis-of-sideloading\/\">Apple&rsquo;s Threat Analysis of Sideloading<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/09\/13\/why-apple-should-compromise-with-antitrust-regulators\/\">Why Apple Should Compromise With Antitrust Regulators<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/08\/25\/open-app-markets-act\/\">Open App Markets Act<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/06\/25\/apple-attacks-sideloading\/\">Apple Attacks Sideloading<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/04\/22\/examining-competition-in-app-stores\/\">Examining Competition in App Stores<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/02\/23\/arizona-bill-on-app-store-payments\/\">Arizona Bill on App Store Payments<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2021\/02\/11\/north-dakota-bill-on-app-stores\/\">North Dakota Bill on App Stores<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2020\/10\/07\/house-report-on-competition-in-digital-markets\/\">House Report on Competition in Digital Markets<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p id=\"american-innovation-and-choice-online-and-open-markets-acts-update-2022-01-24\">Update (2022-01-24): See also: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/leah_nylen\/status\/1484166006767562755\">Leah Nylen<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/senate-panel-approves-antitrust-bill-restricting-big-tech-platforms-11642701487\">Ryan Tracy<\/a> (via <a href=\"https:\/\/news.ycombinator.com\/item?id=30014168\">Hacker News<\/a>):<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/senate-panel-approves-antitrust-bill-restricting-big-tech-platforms-11642701487\"><p>A Senate panel approved antitrust legislation forbidding the largest tech platforms from favoring their own products and services over competitors&rsquo;, scoring a win for backers of stricter Big Tech regulation against fierce industry opposition.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n<p id=\"american-innovation-and-choice-online-and-open-markets-acts-update-2022-01-25\">Update (2022-01-25): <a href=\"https:\/\/world.hey.com\/dhh\/the-mac-proves-apple-can-safely-open-the-iphone-cfa68a72\">David Heinemeier Hansson<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/world.hey.com\/dhh\/the-mac-proves-apple-can-safely-open-the-iphone-cfa68a72\"><p>The Mac is such an inconvenient platform for Apple. It prevents the company from making any credible claim of an impending security catastrophe, if lawmakers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/lifestyle\/senator-klobuchars-major-tech-reform-bill-advances-out-of-committee-185350924.html\">force<\/a> the iPhone to allow installation of apps without the App Store. With the Mac, we have almost forty years of proof that computers don&rsquo;t need an App Store to be safe. Made by the same company that now tries to <a href=\"https:\/\/world.hey.com\/dhh\/apple-turns-the-legislative-contempt-up-to-11-7c65eeec\">pretend to legislators<\/a> that this isn&rsquo;t possible!<\/p><p>The fact is that the iPhone is already a considerably more secure device than even the Mac! Apps run in a tighter sandbox, and everything is far more locked down than traditional computers. This is where the defense against malware rests, along with the kill-switch power to nix any app that exploit novel vulnerabilities to escape detection up front.<\/p><p>The only thing these technical defenses can&rsquo;t guard against is <em>business model threats<\/em>. That&rsquo;s why Apple employs thousands of people in the App Store review department without any technical or security qualifications! Because they&rsquo;re not there to uncover security threats, only threats to the faucet of monopoly rents.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n<p id=\"american-innovation-and-choice-online-and-open-markets-acts-update-2022-02-04\">Update (2022-02-04): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/02\/02\/apple-sideloading-bill-malware-scams\/\">Juli Clover<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2022\/02\/02\/apple-sideloading-bill-malware-scams\/\">\n<p>The U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee will on Thursday consider the Open App Markets Act, an antitrust bill that would allow for sideloading and alternate app stores.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of the meeting, Apple&rsquo;s head of government affairs in the Americas Tim Powderly sent a letter to committee members, urging them to reject the bill[&#8230;]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/app-store-bill-sails-out-of-senate-judiciary-committee-c49c22bf-c9ae-41f4-b23e-55a3ce8caace.html\">Ashley Gold<\/a> (via <a href=\"https:\/\/news.ycombinator.com\/item?id=30195167\">Hacker News<\/a>):<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/app-store-bill-sails-out-of-senate-judiciary-committee-c49c22bf-c9ae-41f4-b23e-55a3ce8caace.html\">\n<p>A bill that would upend how Apple and Google run their mobile app stores easily made it out of the Senate Judiciary Committee on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>[&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p>The 20-2 vote shows there&rsquo;s increasing support in Congress for the kinds of bills that aim to reel in Big Tech companies.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p>Previously:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2022\/02\/02\/schneier-on-sideloading\/\">Schneier on Sideloading<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Makena Kelly: On Tuesday, the Justice Department and Federal Trade Commission launched a joint effort to modernize antitrust enforcement, seeking comment on how the agencies can apply current law in cases against tech companies like Meta (parent company of Facebook) and Google. [&#8230;] Tuesday&rsquo;s announcement follows new plans in the Senate to push through a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"apple_news_api_created_at":"2022-01-20T19:51:47Z","apple_news_api_id":"e8a9a18a-f41b-4a4b-9e58-4c5fbfb863cb","apple_news_api_modified_at":"2022-02-04T21:26:00Z","apple_news_api_revision":"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABg==","apple_news_api_share_url":"https:\/\/apple.news\/A6KmhivQbSkueWExfv7hjyw","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_is_hidden":false,"apple_news_is_paid":false,"apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_sponsored":false,"apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":"\"\"","apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2085,91,38,1156,31,2078,209,2132],"class_list":["post-34760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology","tag-antitrust","tag-appstore","tag-apple","tag-federal-trade-commission-ftc","tag-ios","tag-ios-15","tag-legal","tag-sideloading"],"apple_news_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34760"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34929,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34760\/revisions\/34929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}