{"id":28319,"date":"2020-03-06T14:54:17","date_gmt":"2020-03-06T19:54:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/?p=28319"},"modified":"2020-03-06T14:54:17","modified_gmt":"2020-03-06T19:54:17","slug":"the-apollo-guidance-computer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2020\/03\/06\/the-apollo-guidance-computer\/","title":{"rendered":"The Apollo Guidance Computer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitediaries.net\/gmk-lunar-inspired-by-the-apollo-guidance-computer-and-dsky-interface\/\">Wojtek Pietrusiewicz<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/infinitediaries.net\/gmk-lunar-inspired-by-the-apollo-guidance-computer-and-dsky-interface\/\">\n<p>As you can see, the DSKY has a black keypad with white legends, yellow indicator lights, and a green electroluminescent seven-segment display. Commands were entered numerically, as two-digit numbers &mdash; called Verb and Noun. The first one represented the action being issued, while the second represented the data that would be changed.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p>He&rsquo;s designed some <a href=\"https:\/\/thekey.company\/products\/gmk-lunar\">keyboard kits<\/a> using to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Apollo 11.<\/p>\n\n<blockquote cite=\"https:\/\/infinitediaries.net\/gmk-lunar-inspired-by-the-apollo-guidance-computer-and-dsky-interface\/\">\n<p>One of my goals was to use the legends and values from DSKY&rsquo;s various keys and indicators, in place of traditional modifier legends. This in turn led me to a decision to use stock GMK colours, to make everything easier and more affordable.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.righto.com\/2020\/03\/the-core-memory-inside-saturn-v-rockets.html\">Ken Shirriff<\/a> (via <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Love2Code\/status\/1235293977529790465\">Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert<\/a>):<\/p>\n<blockquote cite=\"http:\/\/www.righto.com\/2020\/03\/the-core-memory-inside-saturn-v-rockets.html\"><p>The Launch Vehicle Digital Computer (LVDC) had a key role in the Apollo Moon mission,\nguiding and controlling the Saturn V rocket.\nLike most computers of the era, it used core memory, storing data in tiny magnetic cores.\nIn this article, I take a close look at an LVDC core memory module from\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jurvetson\/albums\/72157623704246792\">Steve Jurvetson&rsquo;s collection<\/a>.\nThis memory module was technologically advanced for the mid-1960s, using surface-mount components, hybrid modules, and flexible connectors that\nmade it an order of magnitude smaller and lighter than mainframe core memories.\nEven so, this memory stored just 4096 words of 26 bits.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n<p>Previously:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/2019\/07\/19\/margaret-hamilton-and-apollo-11\/\">Margaret Hamilton and Apollo 11<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wojtek Pietrusiewicz: As you can see, the DSKY has a black keypad with white legends, yellow indicator lights, and a green electroluminescent seven-segment display. Commands were entered numerically, as two-digit numbers &mdash; called Verb and Noun. The first one represented the action being issued, while the second represented the data that would be changed. He&rsquo;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"apple_news_api_created_at":"2020-03-06T19:54:20Z","apple_news_api_id":"99ee00ba-cbe7-4064-aafe-5233fa760a7e","apple_news_api_modified_at":"2020-03-06T19:54:20Z","apple_news_api_revision":"AAAAAAAAAAD\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/w==","apple_news_api_share_url":"https:\/\/apple.news\/Ame4AusvnQGSq_lIz-nYKfg","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_is_hidden":false,"apple_news_is_paid":false,"apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_sponsored":false,"apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":"\"\"","apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[452,295,423,71],"class_list":["post-28319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology","tag-hardware","tag-history","tag-keyboard","tag-programming"],"apple_news_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28319"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28320,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28319\/revisions\/28320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mjtsai.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}